I study how people decide whose interpretations to rely on when information is unfolding, consequential, and mediated — whether it's mediated by platforms or AI systems.
My doctoral research examined severe weather livestreams as a high-stakes case of platform-mediated authority. Weatherfluencers interpret official data, narrate uncertainty, revise claims, compare sources, and respond to audiences in real time, while operating outside the credentialing and accountability structures that historically made weather expertise publicly legible.
The broader question is not simply whether people "trust" these creators. It is how publics make an interpretation usable when the interpreter's standing remains unsettled.
Severe weather livestreams as a signature case
Severe weather livestreams are a high-stakes case of platform-mediated expertise. Audiences are not simply consuming content. They are watching a creator interpret official data, narrate uncertainty, revise claims, compare sources, and respond to audience input while the threat is still developing.
This setting makes the larger problem unusually visible: people may need to rely on an interpretation before expertise, accuracy, legitimacy, and accountability can be fully settled.
I call these creators weatherfluencers: platform-native creators who provide real-time severe weather interpretation for public audiences, often through livestreaming platforms such as YouTube.
Advised by Mark Zachry and David W. McDonald (co-chairs), with committee member Kate Starbird.
What the dissertation contributes
The dissertation contributes a vocabulary for understanding how authority becomes usable in platform-mediated environments where formal credentials and institutional accountability do not settle reliance.
Contested authority
Weatherfluencers operate outside the structures that traditionally authorize weather communication: NWS warning authority, broadcast affiliation, meteorological credentials, editorial oversight, emergency-management relationships, and formal accountability.
Inspectable interpretive work
Creators make reasoning publicly visible as it unfolds through source triangulation, uncertainty narration, visual annotation, and on-screen revision. Audiences are not only consuming conclusions; they are watching the reasoning process become visible enough to inspect, question, corroborate, or provisionally rely on.
Audience-constituted authority
Audiences do not merely receive information. They help constitute the creator as a usable interpreter through repeated uptake, comparison, questioning, local reports, vouching, donations, moderation, and return across events.
Interactional trust work
Livestream chat participants do not merely react. They monitor, negotiate, and coordinate reliance in real time through questioning, corroboration, comparison, correction, and revision tracking.
Collective sensemaking at the fringe of authority
The livestream becomes a site where audiences make unfolding conditions actionable even though the host's professional standing remains unsettled.
Why this matters beyond weather
The weather case matters because it makes a broader problem visible. People increasingly encounter consequential interpretations through systems where authority is distributed across institutions, creators, platforms, audiences, algorithms, and AI.
The question is not only whether a source is trustworthy. The question is what makes an interpretation inspectable, accountable, and usable enough for reliance when people must act before certainty is possible.
Extension to AI-generated and synthetic interpretation
My dissertation explains how publics evaluate interpretations when authority, accountability, and reasoning are only partially visible. That same problem now appears in AI-generated content, synthetic media, marketplace decision support, crisis communication, and platform governance.
As AI-generated content becomes part of product marketing, public information, crisis communication, and synthetic media environments, the question is not only whether people trust it. The question is what makes generated interpretation inspectable, accountable, and usable enough for reliance.
- What makes AI-generated interpretation inspectable enough to rely on?
- What replaces credentialing when the interpreter is a model, platform, or synthetic source?
- How do people compare AI outputs against institutional sources, peer reports, or visible evidence?
- How do communities monitor, correct, or over-trust AI-generated interpretations?
- What are the failure modes when visible reasoning is persuasive but wrong?
- How should behavioral simulations be evaluated when there is noisy human ground truth rather than one correct label?
Current directions
I am extending the weatherfluencer research into questions of authority, community, and recurrence in severe weather information systems.
The next phase of this work looks beyond single livestreams to how platform-native interpreters, audiences, local observers, and weather communities become part of a broader information ecology over time.
I am keeping the public description intentionally high-level while this work develops. The broader theoretical contribution travels to AI-generated content, synthetic media, marketplace decision support, and platform governance, but the empirical center remains severe weather information and the communities that organize around it.
- Platform-native authority across repeated events and seasons
- Community participation in severe weather information ecosystems
- Local observation, ground-truth reporting, and distributed verification
- Creator-led public information and institutional accountability
- How authority-under-uncertainty frameworks travel to AI-mediated and synthetic interpretation